怎样提高汉英翻译水平 |
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| 日期:2007-7-29 11:44:07 人气:
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辑性不够强:邓小平理论概论本课程系统讲授邓小平理论科学体系的基本内容, 深入分析邓小平理论的思想精髓和科学内容,阐明邓小平理论的历史地位和指导意义, 阐明建设兄泄厣缁嶂饕宓穆废摺⒎秸牒驼撸镏岣叨愿呔俚诵∑轿按笃熘牡娜鲜端剑岣呓ㄉ栌兄泄厣缁嶂饕宓缆返淖跃跣裕岣咭缘诵∑嚼砺畚傅佳芯糠治鑫夜缁嶂饕甯母锟藕拖执ㄉ枥砺酆褪导侍獾哪芰Α?/ 邓小平理论概论讲授的重点内容是邓小平社会主义初级阶段理论,邓小平理论的精髓,邓小平社会主义本质和根本任务的理论,邓小平社会主义改革理论,邓小平外交和对外开放理论,邓小平一国两制和祖国统一理论,邓小平社会主义市场经济理论,邓小平社会主义现代化建设的发展战略理论,邓小平社会主义民主与法制理论,邓小平社会主义精神文明建设理论,邓小平社会主义建设的领导;力量和依靠力量理论等。// 课堂教学要求努力贯彻理论与实际相结合、历史与现实相结合的原则,力求科学严谨、生动有效。为了提高可读性,取得应有的宣传效果,对于这类句字长、重复多、条理差的复杂段落,我们必须对它进行必要的梳理加工,然后再分步骤地进行翻译。如果直接照翻,英语的可读性就要大打折扣。这里必须做?quot;精心设计、精心施工,精雕细刻、精益求精。第一步, 翻译之前精心安排,突出句子的框架结构,再做一些细节上的调整:1.邓小平理论概论本课程系统讲授邓小平理论科学体系的基本内容;深入分析邓小平理论的思想精髓和科学内容;阐明邓小平理论的历史地位和指导意义;阐明建设有中国特色社会主义的路线、方针和政策;帮助学生提高对高举邓小平伟大旗帜的认识水平;提高建设有中国特色社会主义道路的自觉性;提高以邓小平理论为指导研究分析我国社会主义改革开放和现代化建设理论和实践问题的能力。2.邓小平理论概论讲授的重点内容 (将顺序安排作些必要的调整,增强逻辑性)(2)邓小平社会主义初级阶段理论,(1)邓小平理论的精髓,(3)邓小平社会主义本质和根本任务的理论,(4)邓小平社会主义改革理论,(10)邓小平外交和对外开放理论,(11)邓小平一国两制和祖国统一理论,(5)邓小平社会主义市场经济理论,(6)邓小平社会主义现代化建设的发展战略理论,(8)邓小平社会主义民主与法制理论,(9)邓小平社会主义精神文明建设理论,(7)邓小平社会主义建设的领导力量和依靠力量理论等。3.课堂教学要求努力贯彻理论与实际相结合、历史与现实相结合的原则,力求科学严谨、生动有效。第二步, 参照有关马克思主义经济理论课程的英语原文的介绍, 了解其结构与写法, 并摘录一些有用的表达方式, 以便模仿应用(贯彻洋为中用、外为我用的原则):This course involves examination of Marxs economic theory, concentrating on the theories and value and surplus value, the theory of accumulation, the theory of money and circulation, and the concept of socialism, consideration of some selected work of later Marxist economists and discussion of some criticisms of the Marxist theory.第三步, 把有关的基本内容(上面所有用斜体标出的部分)的译文列出来:the fundamentals of the scientific framework of Deng Xiaoping Theorythe essential thinking and scientific substancethe historical impact and guiding significancethe line, policy and strategy for building China-specific socialismthe attitude towards holding high the great banner of Deng Xiaopingthe initiative for building socialism with Chinese characteristicsthe ability to apply … to the study of the theoretical and practical dimensions of …___________________the initial stage of socialismthe pith and marrow of Deng Xiaoping Theorythe essence and fundamental tasks of socialismthe reform of socialismthe socialist market economythe development strategy of the modernization programthe enhancement of democracy and the rule of lawthe strengthening of the vitality of civilizationthe leading core and buttress forcethe diplomatic and opening policiesthe one country-two systems and the reunification of the motherland___________________cross reference between theory and practice and between history and reality; scientifically sound and interestingly effective第四步, 把所有的句子按设定的结构串联起来:INTRODUCTION TO DENG XIAOPING THEORYThis course involves the examination of the fundamentals of the systematic framework of Deng Xiaoping Theory, the exploration of the essential thinking and scientific substance of the theory, the consideration of its historical impact and guiding significance, and the discussion of this theory regarding the line, policy and strategy for building China-specific socialism. The course aims to heighten
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| 出处:不详 作者:不详 |
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